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January 15, 2013Blood Coagulation & Fibrinolysis

Mean platelet volume is associated with infarct size and microvascular obstruction estimated by cardiac magnetic resonance in ST segment elevation myocardial infarction

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Key result

High mean platelet volume in STEMI patients was associated with larger infarct size (17.6% vs 12.5%; P=0.021) and increased risk of major adverse cardiac events (HR 3.35; 95% CI 1.1-9.9; P=0.03).

Why the study?

Is high mean platelet volume associated with larger infarct size and microvascular obstruction in patients with first STEMI?

Population

128 patients diagnosed with first STEMI successfully reperfused during three consecutive years

Comparison

High mean platelet volume measured on admission vs Low mean platelet volume (lower two tertiles)

Design

Cohort

Follow-up

1 year

Authors

ÓFÓscar Fabregat‐AndrésACAndrés CubillosMFMónica Ferrando-Beltrán

Discussion

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Member takes

Overview

High mean platelet volume on admission in patients with first STEMI is associated with larger infarct size, microvascular obstruction, and increased risk of major adverse cardiac events at 1 year.

Study Design

Type

Cohort (n=128)

Structured PICO

Is high mean platelet volume associated with larger infarct size and microvascular obstruction in patients with first STEMI?

P
Population
128 patients diagnosed with first STEMI successfully reperfused during three consecutive years
I
Intervention
High mean platelet volume (MPV ≥9.5 fl, third tertile) measured on admission
C
Comparator
Low mean platelet volume (lower two tertiles)
O
Outcome
Infarct size (percentage of necrosis by late gadolinium enhancement) and presence of microvascular obstruction (MVO) measured by cardiac magnetic resonance within the first weeksurrogate

Main Result

Absolute Event Rate: 17.6% vs 12.5%

p-value: p=0.021

High mean platelet volume on admission in patients with first STEMI is associated with larger infarct size, microvascular obstruction, and increased risk of major adverse cardiac events at 1 year.

Cite This Study

Fabregat‐Andrés et al. (2013) conducted a cohort in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) (n=128). High mean platelet volume (≥9.5 fl) vs. Low mean platelet volume (<9.5 fl) was evaluated on Infarct size (percentage of necrosis by LGE) (p=0.021). High mean platelet volume in STEMI patients was associated with larger infarct size (17.6% vs 12.5%; P=0.021) and increased risk of major adverse cardiac events (HR 3.35; 95% CI 1.1-9.9; P=0.03).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a05009c22c8a0113de45d4dhttps://doi.org/10.1097/mbc.0b013e32835d9bca
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Mean platelet volume in predicting short- and long-term morbidity and mortality in patients with or without ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction2011 · 42 citations
  2. 2Prognostic implications of mean platelet volume on short- and long-term outcomes among patients with non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction treated with percutaneous coronary intervention: A single-center large observational study2016 · 47 citations
  3. 3Mean platelet volume is associated with culprit lesion severity and cardiac events in acute coronary syndromes without ST elevation2012 · 34 citations
  4. 4Association of Mean Platelet Volume with Angiographic Thrombus Burden and Short-term Outcome in Patients with ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Undergoing Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention2024 · 2 citations
  5. 5Mean Platelet Volume and Its Association With In-Hospital Outcomes in Patients With Acute ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Undergoing Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention2024 · 2 citations