Synapse
⌘+K
Synapse
PulseExploreClubsResearchersJournals
Instagram
HomeClubsExplore
July 27, 2026Cardiology Research and PracticeOpen Access

In-hospital CA125 reduction links to ~63% lower 30-day mortality or HF rehospitalization versus rising levels.

View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Why the study?

Many patients with acute decompensated heart failure are discharged with residual congestion, driving interest in biomarkers like CA125 as objective tools to guide decongestion therapy.

Does a reduction in CA125 levels during hospitalization predict improved clinical decongestion and 30-day outcomes in patients with acute decompensated heart failure?

Population

Patients with ADHF at a tertiary hospital in Western Kenya

Comparison

In-hospital CA125 reductions vs rising CA125 levels

Design

Prospective cohort study

Follow-up

30 days

Key result

In-hospital CA125 reductions were associated with a lower rate of 30-day all-cause mortality or HF rehospitalization compared to rising CA125 levels (15% vs 40%).

Authors

RARebeccah Ayoti AbutikaFBFelix BarasaDLD Lagat

Discussion

Loading...

Member takes

Overview

CA125 reduction was associated with fewer 30-day events in ADHF; hypothesis-generating for serial monitoring and requires randomized validation before practice change.

Key Points

  • This study aims to evaluate the relationship between CA125 levels and clinical congestion in acute decompensated heart failure patients.
  • Prospective cohort study conducted over seven months in a tertiary hospital in Western Kenya.
  • Patients with acute decompensated heart failure were enrolled and CA125 levels measured at admission and discharge.
  • Congestion markers, including clinical congestion score and NT-proBNP levels, were also assessed.
  • Patients with in-hospital CA125 reductions had a 15% rate of composite 30-day outcomes (all-cause mortality or HF rehospitalization).
  • This rate was 40% for patients with rising CA125 levels.
  • A reduction in CA125 during hospitalization correlates with better clinical decongestion and improved short-term outcomes.

Study Design

Type

Cohort

Multicenter

No

Structured PICO

Does a reduction in CA125 levels during hospitalization predict improved clinical decongestion and 30-day outcomes in patients with acute decompensated heart failure?

P
Population
Patients with acute decompensated heart failure followed for 30 days.
E
Exposure
In-hospital reduction in Carbohydrate Antigen 125 (CA125) levels
C
Comparator
Rising CA125 levels during hospitalization
O
Outcome
Composite 30-day outcome of all-cause mortality or heart failure rehospitalization, and clinical congestion score (CCS) at dischargecomposite

Main Result

Absolute Event Rate: 15% vs 40%

p-value: p=0.018

In-hospital reduction of CA125 is associated with better clinical decongestion and lower 30-day rates of mortality or heart failure rehospitalization in patients with acute decompensated heart failure.

Cite This Study

Abutika et al. (2026) conducted a cohort in Acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF). In-hospital CA125 reduction vs. Rising CA125 levels was evaluated on Composite 30-day outcome (all-cause mortality or HF rehospitalization) (p=0.018). In-hospital CA125 reductions were associated with a lower rate of 30-day all-cause mortality or HF rehospitalization compared to rising CA125 levels (15% vs 40%).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a6794fcbb2605d1235fba2ehttps://doi.org/10.1155/crp/7099401
View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Carbohydrate Antigen 125 Predicts Long‐Term Mortality in African American Patients With Acute Decompensated Heart Failure2009 · 24 citations
  2. 2Carbohydrate Antigen 125: A Biomarker at the Crossroads of Congestion and Inflammation in Heart Failure2021 · 20 citations
  3. 3Carbohydrate Antigen 125 (CA 125): A Novel Biomarker in Acute Heart Failure2024 · 16 citations
  4. 4Paradox of Low CA-125 in Patients with Decompensated Congestive Heart Failure2025 · 2 citations
  5. 5Carbohydrate antigen 125: an emerging prognostic risk factor in acute heart failure?2006 · 90 citations