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February 1, 1971Acta Physiologica Scandinavica

Reactivity to Noradrenaline of Aortic Strips and Portal Veins from Spontaneously Hypertensive and Normotensive Rats

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Key result

Noradrenaline dose-response curves of aortic strips and portal veins showed no significant difference between spontaneously hypertensive and normotensive control rats.

Why the study?

Does vascular smooth muscle from spontaneously hypertensive rats display hypersensitivity to noradrenaline compared to normotensive control rats?

Population

Helical aortic strips and portal vein segments from spontaneously hypertensive rats and normotensive control…

Comparison

Graded doses of noradrenaline in an organ bath vs Tissues from normotensive control rats exposed…

Design

Preclinical

Authors

MHMargareta HallbäckStockholm Health Care ServicesYLYen LundgrenSahlgrenska University HospitalLWLilian WeissTriemli Hospital

Discussion

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Implication

Questions vascular hyperreactivity in SHR; leaves open neural or humoral mechanisms for in vivo hypertension research.

Structured PICO

Does vascular smooth muscle from spontaneously hypertensive rats display hypersensitivity to noradrenaline compared to normotensive control rats?

P
Population
In vitro study of aortic strips and portal vein segments from spontaneously hypertensive and normotensive control rats.
I
Intervention
Graded doses of noradrenaline (NA) in an organ bath
C
Comparator
Tissues from normotensive control rats (NCR) exposed to the same conditions
O
Outcome
Dose-response curves to noradrenaline, expressed as per cent of maximal responsessurrogate

Main Result

p-value: p=NS

Vascular smooth muscle from spontaneously hypertensive rats does not exhibit increased sensitivity to noradrenaline in vitro, suggesting that enhanced flow resistance in vivo is likely due to structural changes such as an increased wall-to-lumen ratio.

Cite This Study

Hallbäck et al. (1971) studied Spontaneous hypertension (animal model). Noradrenaline vs. Normotensive control rats was evaluated on Dose-response curves (per cent of maximal responses) (p=NS). Noradrenaline dose-response curves of aortic strips and portal veins showed no significant difference between spontaneously hypertensive and normotensive control rats.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a6f16af35aa2c282ce07e60https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-1716.1971.tb04890.x

Topics

Hypertension management
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Background of Increased Flow Resistance and Vascular Reactivity in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats1970 · 325 citations
  2. 2The Question of Vascular Hyper-Responsiveness in Hypertension1958 · 73 citations
  3. 3Electrical and Mechanical Characteristics of Vascular Smooth Muscle Response to Norepinephrine and Isoproterenol1967 · 78 citations
  4. 4Vascular Smooth Muscle Reactivity in Normotensive and Hypertensive Rats1969 · 90 citations
  5. 5Increased Vascular Reactivity in Experimental Hypertension1962 · 37 citations