Synapse
⌘+K
Synapse
PulseExploreClubsResearchersJournals
Instagram
HomeClubsExplore
September 1, 1990AJP Renal Physiology

Regulation of small-conductance K+ channel in apical membrane of rat cortical collecting tubule

View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Authors

WWW. H. WangASA. SchwabGGGerhard Giebisch

Discussion

Loading...

Member takes

Overview

Patch-clamp study demonstrates metabolic and pH regulation of apical potassium channels in rat renal tubules, indicating their central role in potassium secretion.

Key Points

  • To characterize the single-channel properties and regulatory mechanisms of potassium channels in the apical membrane of rat cortical collecting tubules.
  • Performed patch-clamp recordings (cell-attached and inside-out configurations) on isolated cortical collecting tubules from rat kidneys at 37°C.
  • Evaluated channel conductance, open probability, ion selectivity, and responses to barium, tetraethylammonium, dietary potassium intake, intracellular pH changes, and ATP/ADP exposure.
  • Single-channel inward conductance was 35 pS (n = 106) and outward conductance was 15 pS (n = 15), exhibiting a high voltage-independent open probability of 0.96 and a 20:1 potassium-to-sodium selectivity ratio.
  • A high-potassium diet increased channel incidence from 32% (53 of 165 patches) in controls to 64% (53 of 83 patches).
  • Channel activity was reversibly inhibited by lowering cytoplasmic pH from 7.4 to 6.9 (open probability dropped from 0.9 to 0.1) and by 1 mM ATP, with ATP inhibition relieved by 0.5 mM ADP.

Cite This Study

Wang et al. (1990) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a7ea6df4fe759ebdc8ec2c6https://doi.org/10.1152/ajprenal.1990.259.3.f494
View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1An ATP-Regulated and pH-Sensitive Inwardly Rectifying K+ Channel in Cultured Human Proximal Tubule Cells.2001 · 13 citations
  2. 2Properties of a Ca2+-Activated Large Conductance K+ Channel with ATP Sensitivity in Human Renal Proximal Tubule Cells.2001 · 11 citations
  3. 3Single calcium‐activated potassium channels recorded from cultured rat sympathetic neurones.1987 · 90 citations
  4. 4Basolateral potassium channels in renal proximal tubule1987 · 58 citations
  5. 5A novel cGMP‐regulated K+ channel in immortalized human kidney epithelial cells (IHKE‐1)1999 · 22 citations