Synapse
⌘+K
Synapse
PulseExploreClubsResearchersJournals
Instagram
HomeClubsExplore
May 15, 2021PERSPECTIVES IN MEDICAL RESEARCHOpen Access

A Comparison of Oral Gabapentin and Oral Pregabalin as Preemptive Analgesia for Orthopedic Surgery Under Spinal Anaesthesia

View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Why the study?

Gabapentin and pregabalin may attenuate central sensitization and decrease postoperative pain, but their preemptive analgesic efficacy needed evaluation in patients undergoing lower limb orthopedic surgery under spinal anesthesia.

Does preemptive oral gabapentin 600 mg improve postoperative analgesia compared to oral pregabalin 75 mg in patients undergoing lower limb orthopedic surgery under spinal anesthesia?

Population

70 patients aged 18 to 60 years with ASA grade 1 and 2 undergoing lower limb orthopedic surgery

Comparison

Oral gabapentin 600 mg vs oral pregabalin 75 mg

Design

Prospective, randomized, double-blind study

Follow-up

24 hours

Authors

NJNeena JainRBRahul BankapurPLPreeti Lamba

Discussion

Loading...

Member takes

Overview

Favors gabapentin over pregabalin for preemptive analgesia in lower limb orthopedic surgery; extends head-to-head data on gabapentinoids.

Structured PICO

Does preemptive oral gabapentin 600 mg improve postoperative analgesia compared to oral pregabalin 75 mg in patients undergoing lower limb orthopedic surgery under spinal anesthesia?

P
Population
n=70 patients aged between 18 to 60 years with ASA grade 1 and 2 undergoing lower limb orthopedic surgery under spinal anesthesia.
I
Intervention
Oral gabapentin 600 mg administered 1.5 hours before surgery.
C
Comparator
Oral pregabalin 75 mg administered 1.5 hours before surgery.
O
Outcome
Duration and quality of analgesia assessed by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) score at 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20, and 24 hours.patient reported

A single preemptive dose of oral gabapentin 600 mg provides superior and longer-lasting postoperative analgesia than oral pregabalin 75 mg for lower limb orthopedic surgeries.

Cite This Study

Jain et al. (2021) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a84abd9e541b496dfbcc33ahttps://doi.org/10.47799/pimr.0901.15
View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Practice Guidelines for Preoperative Fasting and the Use of Pharmacologic Agents to Reduce the Risk of Pulmonary Aspiration: Application to Healthy Patients Undergoing Elective Procedures2011 · 1,218 citations
  2. 2Gabapentin and Pregabalin for the Acute Post-operative Pain Management. A Systematic-narrative Review of the Recent Clinical Evidences2009 · 170 citations
  3. 3The Efficacy of Preemptive Analgesia With Pregabalin in Septoplasty2014 · 46 citations
  4. 4A comparison of effect of preemptive use of oral gabapentin and pregabalin for acute post-operative pain after surgery under spinal anesthesia2014 · 57 citations
  5. 5Comparison of Pre-Emptive Pregabalin with Placebo and Diclofenac Combination for Postoperative Analgesia and Cognitive Functions After Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy2012 · 6 citations