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January 14, 2023Minia Journal of Medical ResearchOpen Access

A single preoperative dose of Gabapentin decreases postoperative pain in ambulatory anal surgeries

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Key result

A single preoperative 600 mg dose of gabapentin significantly decreased postoperative pain scores at 6 and 12 hours compared to placebo in patients undergoing ambulatory anal surgeries.

Why the study?

Anal surgeries remain painful despite advances in pain management, and efficient postoperative pain control is essential for recovery, faster healing, mobilization, and shorter hospital stays.

Does a single preoperative dose of gabapentin reduce postoperative pain in patients undergoing ambulatory anal surgeries?

Population

50 patients undergoing ambulatory anal surgeries under spinal anesthesia

Comparison

Oral gabapentin 600 mg vs oral placebo tablet

Design

Prospective, randomized, double-blind controlled study

Follow-up

12h

Authors

SMSarah MousaAEAli Abd ElwahabAAAmr N. Abdelrazik

Discussion

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Implication

Supports preoperative gabapentin for early pain control after ambulatory anal surgery; extends RCT evidence to this specific outpatient setting.

Study Design

Type

RCT (n=50)

Blinding

Double-blind

Randomization

randomized

Structured PICO

Does a single preoperative dose of gabapentin reduce postoperative pain in patients undergoing ambulatory anal surgeries?

P
Population
50 patients undergoing ambulatory anal surgeries under spinal anesthesia with a plan for same-day discharge.
I
Intervention
Gabapentin 600 mg oral one hour before surgery
C
Comparator
Oral placebo tablet one hour before surgery
O
Outcome
Severity of postoperative pain (visual analog scale 0 to 10 cm) at 0, 6, and 12hpatient reported

A single preoperative 600 mg dose of gabapentin significantly reduces postoperative pain and opioid consumption in patients undergoing ambulatory anal surgeries.

Cite This Study

Mousa et al. (2023) conducted an RCT in Ambulatory anal surgeries (n=50). Gabapentin vs. Placebo was evaluated on Severity of postoperative pain (visual analog scale 0 to 10 cm) at 0, 6, and 12h. A single preoperative 600 mg dose of gabapentin significantly decreased postoperative pain scores at 6 and 12 hours compared to placebo in patients undergoing ambulatory anal surgeries.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a9f52d1e27454fa6d15d6eehttps://doi.org/10.21608/mjmr.2023.174463.1219
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 2 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Sedation assessment using the Ramsay scale2010 · 50 citations
  2. 2Effects of Gabapentin on Postoperative Pain and Total Analgesic Requirement After Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy2019 · 4 citations