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January 8, 2019Metabolic Syndrome and Related Disorders

Cardiorespiratory fitness was inversely associated with arterial stiffness in middle-aged men with abdominal obesity (r = -0.340, P = 0.014).

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Why the study?

Abdominal obesity increases rapidly after middle age in Korean men, alongside rising CVD, prompting an evaluation of the effect of cardiorespiratory fitness on arterial stiffness in men with abdominal obesity.

Does higher cardiorespiratory fitness improve arterial stiffness in middle-aged men with abdominal obesity?

Population

387 middle-aged men (ages 42-59 years) with abdominal obesity

Comparison

Cardiorespiratory fitness levels measured by peak oxygen uptake

Design

Cross-sectional study

Key result

Cardiorespiratory fitness was inversely associated with arterial stiffness in middle-aged men with abdominal obesity (r = -0.340, P = 0.014).

Authors

DKDo Kyung KimWPWon Hah Park

Discussion

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Overview

Hypothesis-generating for fitness benefits on vascular health; should not yet change practice in abdominal obesity.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional (n=387)

Structured PICO

Does higher cardiorespiratory fitness improve arterial stiffness in middle-aged men with abdominal obesity?

P
Population
387 middle-aged Korean men (ages 42-59 years) with abdominal obesity (waist circumference ≥90 cm).
E
Exposure
Cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) assessed by peak oxygen uptake during a treadmill exercise test
O
Outcome
Arterial stiffness derived from brachial/ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV)surrogate

Main Result

Effect estimate: r = -0.340

p-value: p=0.014

Higher cardiorespiratory fitness is associated with lower arterial stiffness and improved cardiovascular risk factors in middle-aged men with abdominal obesity.

Cite This Study

Kim et al. (2019) conducted a cross-sectional in Abdominal obesity (n=387). Cardiorespiratory fitness was evaluated on Arterial stiffness (brachial/ankle pulse wave velocity) (r = -0.340, p=0.014). Cardiorespiratory fitness was inversely associated with arterial stiffness in middle-aged men with abdominal obesity (r = -0.340, P = 0.014).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a8968e99be9d02581bd5d4ahttps://doi.org/10.1089/met.2018.0068
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1The Relationship Between Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Aortic Stiffness in Women with Central Obesity2015 · 15 citations
  2. 2Fitness: The “Secret” of Vascular Youth2015
  3. 3Physical Fitness and Carotid Atherosclerosis in Men2009 · 21 citations
  4. 4Association between cardiorespiratory fitness and trend of age-related rise in arterial stiffness in individuals with and without hypertension or diabetes2024 · 8 citations
  5. 5Relationships between Obesity, Cardiorespiratory Fitness, and Cardiovascular Function2010 · 50 citations