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February 23, 2011Current Opinion in Nephrology & Hypertension

Blood pressure goal in chronic kidney disease: what is the evidence?

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Key result

A blood pressure goal of less than 130/80 mmHg compared to a less aggressive goal neither saves lives nor protects the kidney or cardiovascular system in patients with chronic kidney disease.

Why the study?

Does an aggressive blood pressure goal of less than 130/80 mmHg improve survival, kidney, or cardiovascular outcomes in patients with chronic kidney disease compared to a less aggressive goal?

Population

Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD)

Comparison

Aggressive blood pressure goal of less than… vs Less aggressive blood pressure goal

Design

Review

Authors

RARajiv Agarwal

Discussion

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Member takes

Overview

No outcome benefit from <130/80 mmHg in CKD; leaves open optimal targets for future trials.

Structured PICO

Does an aggressive blood pressure goal of less than 130/80 mmHg improve survival, kidney, or cardiovascular outcomes in patients with chronic kidney disease compared to a less aggressive goal?

P
Population
Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD)
I
Intervention
Aggressive blood pressure goal of less than 130/80 mmHg
C
Comparator
Less aggressive blood pressure goal (e.g., less than 140/90 mmHg)
O
Outcome
Survival, kidney protection, and cardiovascular protectionhard clinical

Current evidence from randomized trials does not support a blood pressure target of <130/80 mmHg over <140/90 mmHg for improving clinical outcomes in patients with chronic kidney disease.

Cite This Study

Rajiv Agarwal (2011) conducted a review in chronic kidney disease (CKD). Blood pressure goal of less than 130/80 mmHg vs. Less aggressive BP goal was evaluated on Survival, kidney protection, or cardiovascular protection. A blood pressure goal of less than 130/80 mmHg compared to a less aggressive goal neither saves lives nor protects the kidney or cardiovascular system in patients with chronic kidney disease.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a977fb360ee10bf83a66552https://doi.org/10.1097/mnh.0b013e3283454332
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Also Consider

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  5. 5The Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure&lt;SUBTITLE&gt;The JNC 7 Report&lt;/SUBTITLE&gt;2003 · 25,562 citations