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May 1, 1992AJP Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology

Calcium and potassium currents in canine gastric smooth muscle cells

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Key result

Canine gastric corpus smooth muscle cells possess K+ and L-type Ca2+ channels, with the Ca2+ current showing transient and sustained components and a half-inactivation potential of roughly -37 mV.

Population

Single smooth muscle cells dissociated from circular muscle of dog stomach (corpus region)

Design

Preclinical

Authors

SSStephen M. SimsWestern University

Discussion

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Implication

Should not change clinical practice in gastric disorders; leaves open translational studies of these channels in human GI smooth muscle.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Single smooth muscle cells dissociated from circular muscle of dog stomach (corpus region)
I
Intervention
Voltage clamp techniques with application of channel blockers (TEA, Cd2+, Cs+, nifedipine) and enhancers (BAY K 8644)
O
Outcome
Characterization of membrane ionic currents (K+ and Ca2+ currents)surrogate

Canine gastric corpus smooth muscle cells possess K+ and Ca2+ channels, predominantly L-type Ca2+ channels.

Cite This Study

Stephen M. Sims (1992) studied Canine gastric smooth muscle cells. Voltage clamp and ion channel blockers was evaluated on Membrane ionic currents (K+ and Ca2+). Canine gastric corpus smooth muscle cells possess K+ and L-type Ca2+ channels, with the Ca2+ current showing transient and sustained components and a half-inactivation potential of roughly -37 mV.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a9b718fcd9747862c3a0b6bhttps://doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.1992.262.5.g859
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Relationship between calcium current and cytosolic calcium in canine gastric smooth muscle cells1991 · 63 citations
  2. 2Potassium currents in canine airway smooth muscle cells1990 · 46 citations
  3. 3Ca 2+ and Ca 2+ -Activated K + Currents in Mammalian Gastric Smooth Muscle Cells1985 · 98 citations
  4. 4Outward potassium currents in freshly isolated smooth muscle cell of dog coronary arteries.1989 · 32 citations
  5. 5Participation of Ca currents in colonic electrical activity1989 · 132 citations