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April 1, 1980British Journal of Clinical PharmacologyOpen Access

Effect of quinidine on plasma concentration and renal clearance of digoxin. A clinically important drug interaction.

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Key result

Addition of quinidine to patients on maintenance digoxin therapy caused an unpredictably large increase in plasma digoxin levels (between 20 and 330% after 3 days) and decreased renal clearance.

Why the study?

Does the addition of quinidine increase plasma digoxin levels in patients on maintenance digoxin therapy?

Population

30 patients on maintenance digoxin therapy admitted for cardioversion of atrial fibrillation

Design

Cohort

Follow-up

3 days

Authors

RDR. DahlqvistUmeå UniversityGEG EjvinssonKarolinska University HospitalKSKarin Schenck‐GustafssonCross-Cutting Cardiology

Discussion

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Implication

May warrant digoxin monitoring with quinidine coadministration; leaves open need for randomized confirmation before routine dose changes.

Study Design

Type

Observational (n=30)

Structured PICO

Does the addition of quinidine increase plasma digoxin levels in patients on maintenance digoxin therapy?

P
Population
30 patients on maintenance digoxin therapy admitted for cardioversion of atrial fibrillation.
E
Exposure
Addition of quinidine
O
Outcome
Plasma levels of digoxinsurrogate

Quinidine causes a clinically important and unpredictably large increase in plasma digoxin levels, necessitating close monitoring and appropriate dose reduction.

Limitations

  • The relative contributions of re-distribution and impaired renal clearance of digoxin to the increase in digoxin steady-state levels are presently unknown.

Cite This Study

Dahlqvist et al. (1980) conducted an observational in Atrial fibrillation (n=30). Quinidine vs. Baseline (digoxin alone) was evaluated on Plasma levels of digoxin. Addition of quinidine to patients on maintenance digoxin therapy caused an unpredictably large increase in plasma digoxin levels (between 20 and 330% after 3 days) and decreased renal clearance.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a93377f28f2d26a645d007ahttps://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2125.1980.tb01070.x
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Factors Influencing Conversion of Chronic Atrial Fibrillation with Special Reference to Serum Quinidine Concentration1956 · 112 citations
  2. 2Effect of quinidine on plasma concentration of digoxin.1978 · 64 citations
  3. 3Effect of quinidine on plasma concentrations of digoxin.1978 · 154 citations
  4. 4Quantitative Determination of Quinidine in Plasma1963 · 175 citations
  5. 5Interaction Between Quinidine and Digoxin1978 · 224 citations