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October 28, 2014Platelets

Platelet to lymphocyte ratio as a prognostic marker in primary percutaneous coronary intervention

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Key result

High platelet to lymphocyte ratio (>137) in patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing primary PCI was associated with more no-reflow (p<0.001) and higher in-hospital mortality (p=0.008).

Why the study?

Does a high platelet to lymphocyte ratio predict adverse outcomes in patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention?

Population

440 patients with acute myocardial infarction who underwent primary percutaneous coronary intervention

Comparison

High platelet to lymphocyte ratio (PLR > 137) vs Low platelet to lymphocyte ratio (PLR < 137)

Design

Cohort

Follow-up

in-hospital

Authors

BABurak AyçaFAFatih AkınÖÇÖmer Çelik

Discussion

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Member takes

Overview

PLR should not yet guide risk stratification in AMI; leaves open its prognostic value pending prospective validation.

Study Design

Type

Observational (n=440)

Structured PICO

Does a high platelet to lymphocyte ratio predict adverse outcomes in patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention?

P
Population
440 patients with acute myocardial infarction who underwent primary percutaneous coronary intervention, evaluated for in-hospital outcomes.
E
Exposure
High platelet to lymphocyte ratio (PLR > 137)
C
Comparator
Low platelet to lymphocyte ratio (PLR < 137)
O
Outcome
In-hospital mortality rate and cardiac adverse eventshard clinical

Main Result

p-value: p=<0.001 for no-reflow, 0.008 for mortality

A high platelet to lymphocyte ratio is an independent predictor of no-reflow, higher Syntax scores, and in-hospital adverse events in patients with AMI undergoing primary PCI.

Cite This Study

Ayça et al. (2014) conducted an observational in acute myocardial infarction (n=440). High platelet to lymphocyte ratio (>137) vs. Low platelet to lymphocyte ratio (<137) was evaluated on no-reflow, Syntax scores, and in-hospital mortality rate (p=<0.001 for no-reflow, 0.008 for mortality). High platelet to lymphocyte ratio (>137) in patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing primary PCI was associated with more no-reflow (p<0.001) and higher in-hospital mortality (p=0.008).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a9460bbd1fa461db0c5777fhttps://doi.org/10.3109/09537104.2014.968117
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1The Utility of the Platelet–Lymphocyte Ratio for Predicting No Reflow in Patients With ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction2014 · 101 citations
  2. 2Platelet‐Lymphocyte ratio is a predictor for the development of no‐reflow phenomenon in patients with ST‐segment elevation myocardial infarction after thrombus aspiration2021 · 15 citations
  3. 3The relationship between platelet to lymphocyte ratio and the clinical outcomes in ST elevation myocardial infarction underwent primary coronary intervention2014 · 52 citations
  4. 4The Utility the Platelet-to-Lymphocyte Ratio in Predicting Angiographic Reflow after Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Patients with Acute ST- Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction2018
  5. 5Platelet/ lymphocyte ratio for prediction of no reflow phenomenon in ST elevation myocardial infarction managed with primary percutanous coronary intervention2020 · 7 citations