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May 1, 1994Transplantation

Local Production of Cytokines in the Human Cardiac Allograft

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Why the study?

Does local cytokine expression correlate with histological rejection in cardiac transplant recipients?

Population

12 cardiac transplant recipients undergoing sequential endomyocardial biopsies

Design

Cohort

Follow-up

4 months

Authors

DCD. A. CunninghamUniversity College DublinMDM. J. DunnHeidelberg UniversityMagdi H. YacoubMagdi H. YacoubInterventional / Structural Cardiology

Discussion

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Implication

May support noninvasive rejection surveillance in transplants; observational data leave clinical utility open pending prospective validation.

Structured PICO

Does local cytokine expression correlate with histological rejection in cardiac transplant recipients?

P
Population
12 cardiac transplant recipients undergoing sequential endomyocardial biopsies
I
Intervention
Measurement of cytokine expression (IL-2, TNF beta, IL-4, IL-10, TNF alpha, IL-1 beta) via RT-PCR
O
Outcome
Correlation of cytokine expression with histopathological and clinical indicators of rejectionsurrogate

Local expression of IL-2 and IL-4 in cardiac allografts correlates with histological grades of rejection, suggesting a role in modulating rejection.

Cite This Study

Cunningham et al. (1994) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a962e1dd1f5f834b9599703https://doi.org/10.1097/00007890-199405150-00008

Topics

Heart transplantation
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Cytokine gene expression in human cardiac allograft recipients1994 · 27 citations
  2. 2EXPRESSION OF CYTOKINE MESSENGER RNA AFTER HEART TRANSPLANTATION1996 · 29 citations
  3. 3CYTOKINE GENE EXPRESSION IN REJECTING CARDIAC ALLOGRAFTS1992 · 106 citations
  4. 4SERUM CYTOKINES IN HUMAN HEART TRANSPLANT RECIPIENTS1996 · 38 citations
  5. 5Cytokine mRNA expression in endomyocardial biopsies during acute rejection from human heart transplants1994 · 69 citations