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September 1, 1994Transplant ImmunologyOpen Access

Cytokine gene expression in human cardiac allograft recipients

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Key result

Cardiac transplant recipients on chronic immunosuppressive therapy expressed a higher combined percentage of different cytokine transcripts in peripheral blood than normal volunteers.

Population

99 biopsy samples and 89 blood samples from 65 and 35 Stanford Medical Center cardiac transplant recipients…

Design

Cohort

Authors

CWCatherine J. WuDKDax KurbegovBLBrandon Lattin

Discussion

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Overview

Elevated peripheral cytokine transcripts may signal persistent immune activation despite immunosuppression; hypothesis-generating for rejection biomarker development.

Study Design

Type

Observational (n=100)

Multicenter

No

Structured PICO

P
Population
100 cardiac transplant recipients providing 99 biopsy and 89 blood samples to analyze cytokine mRNA transcripts.
C
Comparator
Peripheral blood obtained from normal volunteers
O
Outcome
Cytokine mRNA transcripts (interleukins 1 to 8, TNF-beta, and IFN-gamma)surrogate

Cytokine gene expression, particularly IL-7, may serve as a biomarker for monitoring mild acute rejection in cardiac allograft recipients.

Cite This Study

Wu et al. (1994) conducted an observational in Cardiac allograft recipients (n=100). Cardiac transplantation and chronic immunosuppressive therapy vs. Normal volunteers was evaluated on Cytokine mRNA transcripts expression. Cardiac transplant recipients on chronic immunosuppressive therapy expressed a higher combined percentage of different cytokine transcripts in peripheral blood than normal volunteers.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aa25a0c92dfe0a384a72badhttps://doi.org/10.1016/0966-3274(94)90061-2
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Also Consider

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  1. 1B cell stimulatory factor 1 (IL-4) enhances the development of cytotoxic T cells from Lyt-2+ resting murine T lymphocytes.1988 · 70 citations
  2. 2THE ROLE OF TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR IN ALLOGRAFT REJECTION1991 · 124 citations
  3. 3Development of human Th1 and Th2 cytokine responses: The cytokine production profile of T cells is dictated by the primary <i>in vitro</i> stimulus1993 · 48 citations