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June 1, 1995AJP Heart and Circulatory Physiology

Role of nitric oxide in regulation of long-term pressure-natriuresis relationship in Dahl rats

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Key result

Continuous intravenous infusion of L-arginine prevented changes in the pressure-natriuresis relationship and the development of salt-induced hypertension in Dahl salt-sensitive rats.

Why the study?

Does L-arginine infusion prevent salt-induced hypertension and changes in the pressure-natriuresis relationship in salt-sensitive Dahl rats?

Population

6- to 7-week-old conscious salt-sensitive and salt-resistant Brookhaven strain Dahl rats with indwelling…

Comparison

L-arginine infused intravenously at 2 or 4… vs Control salt-resistant rats and untreated…

Design

Preclinical

Follow-up

16 days

Authors

LHLi HuCentral South University of Forestry and TechnologyRMR. Davis ManningJackson Memorial Hospital

Discussion

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Implication

Impaired NO in salt-sensitive rats should not guide therapy; leaves open translational relevance to human hypertension.

Structured PICO

Does L-arginine infusion prevent salt-induced hypertension and changes in the pressure-natriuresis relationship in salt-sensitive Dahl rats?

P
Population
Six- to seven-week-old conscious salt-sensitive and salt-resistant Dahl rats evaluated over a 16-day period.
I
Intervention
L-arginine infused intravenously at 2 or 4 mg.kg-1.min-1 over a 16-day period alongside sequential low-, normal-, and high-sodium intakes
C
Comparator
Control salt-resistant (R) rats and untreated salt-sensitive (S) rats
O
Outcome
Development of salt-induced hypertension and changes in the long-term pressure-natriuresis relationshipsurrogate

Cite This Study

Hu et al. (1995) studied Salt-induced hypertension. L-arginine vs. Control R rats / untreated S rats was evaluated on Whole body NO production, long-term pressure-natriuresis relationship, and arterial pressure. Continuous intravenous infusion of L-arginine prevented changes in the pressure-natriuresis relationship and the development of salt-induced hypertension in Dahl salt-sensitive rats.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a6aec4dfd493d2318f41cfbhttps://doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.1995.268.6.h2375

Topics

Hypertension management
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1The role of nitric oxide and the renin-angiotensin system in salt-restricted Dahl rats2001 · 24 citations
  2. 2Renal Intramedullary Infusion of <scp>l</scp> -Arginine Prevents Reduction of Medullary Blood Flow and Hypertension in Dahl Salt-Sensitive Rats1999 · 86 citations
  3. 3L-arginine administration normalizes pressure natriuresis in hypertensive Dahl rats.1993 · 89 citations
  4. 4Mechanisms of salt-sensitive hypertension: role of inducible nitric oxide synthase2000 · 49 citations
  5. 5Role of Neuronal Nitric Oxide Synthase in Dahl Salt-Sensitive Hypertension1999 · 56 citations